Northern Michigan Solar Powered Cabin 

 Alternative Energy Living at the 45th parallel 

If you have any questions, contact us. I'm always happy to provide a convoluted answer to a simple question.
Updated:06/22/2010                  ENTIRE SITE IS COPYRIGHT 2010, MC PHOTOGRAPHY     

Learn about alternative energy, hybrid systems and watch pointless videos!

THE NEW SEASON OF THIS OLD SHACK HAS BEGUN! THIS YEAR'S EPISODES CAN BE VIEWED EXCLUSIVELY AT OUR SURVIVAL BLOG, SURVIVALTHROUGHINFORMATION.COM.

If you have something to say or would like to appear on the show as a guest, email us or contact us at our bug out phone, 734-945-1547.

Peukerts formula explained
T = C/(I/(C/R))n X (R/C)
Reviving Deep Cycle Batteries

Survival supplies 

 

We now sell the Xantrex Powerhub 1600 with two solar panels, deep cycle batteries, generator automatic transfer switch, wind turbine ready. This is a house ready alternative energy product. Click here for more.

You are viewing the old site. Visit the new site. Become a member there and contribute your input, thoughts and hangover information. - Bill Xam

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Nitro-Pak Preparedness Center

Disaster planning should be part of every single household across America, strike that, the world. When disaster strikes, people die or lives are c80%hanged. In times of plenty, forego the Playstations and buy extra food. You can explain a lack of toys better than a lack of food to your children.

Are you moving your home (like we are) or your small business? Then the Small Company Moving Guide is for you!

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Quite possibly the best preparedness site in the world.

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But why solar power?

There were several reasons for the switch:

  • Sprinkle of rain = power failure.

  • Giving a little back by not using so much.

  • Independent living.

Benefits:

  • Renewable power.
  • Learning about solar power.
  • Own stock in the solar panel company. :-)
  • I like batteries.
  • I can sit around smoking a cigar because I'm an energy mogul!

Drawbacks:

  • Maintenance.
  • Installation.
  • Bunch of black glass panels sitting around.

sunset_over_ypsi1.jpg (389444 bytes)Northern Michigan Solar Cabin

Learn more about alternative energy

 

Alternative Energy Learning Resources

 

  National Weather Service Article  

 

Xantrex C12 Charge Controller, 12A, 12V

Diary May, 2007

 5-19-07; I've been busily working on gas mileage. As I update this entry, Stinkerbutt (my 2000 Dodge Dakota) is getting an astounding 26.6 mpg on the highway and 25.5 in the city. See the video here. The truck now has an updated front air dam, grill blockers, grill inserts, the AirRaid air filter, side skirts and cab mounted spoilers (to reduce the wake).

5-12-07; Now that the latest video is done, I have time to get back to doing meat-and-potatoes stuff. If you tune into the next episode of "This Old Shack" you will see the unpacking of the long term test batteries, the Marathon GNB 90ah AGM.. Yes, I said batteries. The first one had a shattered case from shipping. The second was dead, dead, dead. The third one appears to be serviceable, so we may be good to go. But wait, there's more. This is going to be complicated so stay with me here. AGM batteries have the acid absorbed into glass matting that surrounds the lead plates in the battery. 

They are sealed, the hydrogen produced during charging  is recombined into the acid, providing a sealed system. With me so far? Now, if one of these batteries is overcharged you have the vent opening and the hydrogen is released and the mats will dry out and then they will be perfect for a boat anchor. The second battery that I got was that way. 10.2 volts before charging, 10.4 volts after charging for 24 hours which went down to 9.9 volts after sitting a few hours. Plus these batteries have to be charged with a "constant voltage" charger. The third battery is on it's way to being dead - the highest charge so far after charging is 12.57 volts. 

Thus, with nothing to lose and after reading an obscure battery industry paper on "Restoring capacity and extending useful life in VRLA AGM batteries through the process of dehydration and catalyst installation". Huh? Here, read it yourself. So with nothing to lose and everything to gain (sounds like a shipwreck novel, doesn't it?) I pulled the label off the top of the dead battery. Wouldn't you know it, there were 6 little sealed caps. Cutting the caps off, I looked inside the battery, which was sitting there at 9.9 volts. Dry as a desert in there. I mean it looked like cake frosting that had been sitting in the fridge for a month (that's what an AGM looks like inside. I'll have photos soon. Adding 1/4 ounce of water at a time until the matting was moist, I put my Schumacher Signature series constant voltage charger on it. After 30 minutes the battery was holding 11.52 volts, and I mean holding steady. Now comes the real test. Applying 6 amps at 14.4 volts (recommended by the manufacturer) for 12 hours as stated in the manual and seeing if it actually will take a full charge. If it does, I will do the same with the battery that is cracked, which is also at 9.9 volts. Who knows, I may have 3 batteries sitting here that I can revive by doing things that can only be described as "not recommended under any circumstances". Unless you're like me, that is.

5-11-07; Well it's been a few weeks since that last update. I've been busy on a new exciting episode of "This Old Shack" and working with the AGM battery. Yes, we've finally gotten a good one from the supplier. It's on the bench right now and is being charged. This type of battery is charged differently than a regular deep cycle which I'll detail later this weekend so check back.

 

 

Plugs and ads

If you're here you'll probably be interested in using all natural garden pest control from The Beneficial Insect Company!

This product is simple and works great. If you use a lot of canned food either in your home or cabin, the can organizer rotates your food from the oldest to the newest; no more checking expiration dates!

 

 
We've teamed up with Amazon for our product listings after some really bad experiences with an online auction site.

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How I test
There are several people on various newsgroups and discussion areas that waylay in uninformed or those just starting out in the off grid world of self power generation. This involves an almost religious belief in a phantom 6v golf cart true deep cycle battery that is superior in every way to any other battery in existence.

A simple examination of the specification sheet for a line of 6v and 12v off grid batteries will tell you quite clearly that there is no one single best solution for all circumstances. It is not accurate to say one is best.

Our system has been using the much maligned Harbor Freight 45 watt solar panel kits for 4 years. Over these years, we've moved them back and forth from the main home in Saline, Michigan to the shack in Gaylord. They've been dropped, exposed to heavy rain, snow, sleet, hail. One even has even had the glass on it shattered from a tree limb dropping on it.
Look, using testing equipment is all well and good but those spec sheets don't mean squat if you can't run YOUR stuff for as long as you want to. So what I do (so you don't have to) is get the equipment (batteries, inverters, solar panels) and put what I run on it. Usually about 30-50 watts at 12 volts - few amps of draw. You know, turning lights on and off, running a computer (a laptop) and whatnot. 
Throughout the test, a digital meter is run on the bank and a hydrometer is used once an hour to determine whether the meter is reading the correct voltage. During the sunlight hours on the panels, there is another digital meter installed at the primary junction box (where the panels feed into the 10 gauge cables that feed to the charge controller) that measures panel voltage and amps.
One of the things that I like the best about alternative energy is that you can make it as complicated or simple as you like. Some people, even though they use alternative energy simply don't have a good grasp on the entire substance that goes into the makeup of an engineered system that has been built from scratch.
Don't ask me why, but I've recently become interested in studying earthquake/volcano activity around the world; ash plumes and such. I've added a page with RSS feeds and links to satellite imagery. 
Sierra Nevada Airstreams battery temperature compensation chart Even worse, watch a Feedjit Live Blog Stats Battery bank setup My generator updated Email Me Temperature compensated charging chart Read about the system Solar Panel grounding from the dean of solar, John Wiles. Alternative Energy News Feeds Photographs Xantrex Charge Controller latest lightning video Read the diary entry here. DiaryDex Live weather from the shack Check it out! Building your own panels Are you moving your home (like we are) or your small business? Then the Small Company Moving Guide is for you! This Old Shack About the system THIS OLD SHACK Air Tabs energy blog Old Shack here Energy News Feeds battery desulfator schematic Earthquake/vocano activity A trip to the cabin! You need recipes Battery charge chart Sun activity widget added to earthquake activity page Generator buying tips Quite possibly the best preparedness site in the world. Appliances for cabins initial diary entry Privacy policy - please read! NREL redbook Death of a battery Battery wiring Cheap solar water heater Peukerts Wiring the cabin Photos of my system Gas mileage (Dodge Dakota) About the alternative energy system New battery bank testing continues. Read about it here. Live weather information from the shack! Peukerts formula explained Handy conversion formulas Generator article reprint Alternative energy news feeds (NEW) Installation